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이 페이지는 Youtop이 운영하는 독립 디렉터리 페이지입니다. Vox 또는 YouTube가 운영, 후원, 보증하지 않습니다. 수정 제안하기. 이 크리에이터 본인이신가요? 페이지 소유 신청
Vox · 2025년 1월 10일 게시
The science isn’t so straightforward. Support our work. Become a Vox Member today: http://www.vox.com/memberships Subscribe to our channel and turn on notifications (🔔) so you don't miss any videos: http://goo.gl/0bsAjO RFK, Jr. has put the decades-old debate over water fluoridation back on the table. As Donald Trump’s pick for Health and Human Services secretary, he might be the most powerful public health figure in the US who believes we should take fluoride out of our water. The US has been fluoridating public water systems since 1945, when the children of Grand Rapids, Michigan, and three other cities became the first to experience how fluoridated water can fight tooth decay. Ever since, other municipalities have followed suit. Today, 63 percent of Americans drink fluoridated water from their taps. The US is one of 11 countries worldwide where more than half the population has fluoridated water. Some countries opt for fluoridating salt or milk instead. Fluoride is essential for our oral health. But there is a growing debate about whether water fluoridation is still necessary now that most toothpaste has fluoride in it. Right now, epidemiologists are looking into whether US water fluoridation doses are safe for developing brains — and how some levels of fluoride in the water may affect child IQ. Sources and further reading: The new meta-analysis along with an editorial by Bruce Lanphear and Steven Levy can be found here: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/2828425 The Centers for Disease Control has more information on the history of community water fluoridation: https://www.cdc.gov/fluoridation/timeline-for-community-water-fluoridation/index.html#:~:text=1956,over%20the%20next%20few%20decades Undark science magazine covered the communities in the US that have groundwater levels of fluoride that are higher than the World Health Organization maximum: https://undark.org/2024/05/06/tap-water-high-dose-of-fluoride/ Undark’s podcast team made an episode where they interviewed two scientists on either side of the fluoride safety debate: https://undark.org/2024/12/23/podcast-fluoride-toxic-low-levels/ Here is the Calgary study we mention: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9542152/ Here is the National Toxicology Program’s monograph that preceded the meta-analysis: https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/sites/default/files/ntp/ohat/oeccaaho/mgraph/occchemo_final20190300_508.pdf A similar study to the Calgary one found that water fluoride was beneficial in Juneau, Alaska https://www.uaa.alaska.edu/news/archive/2019/02/happened-juneau-took-fluoride-drinking-water.cshtml
